Spec Shea was a P who played for the New York Yankees from 1947-1949, 1951. Career stats: 29-21 record, 3.73 ERA, 232 strikeouts.
Two years before he ever threw a pitch in Yankee Stadium, Frank Shea was a sergeant in the Army Air Corps, stationed in Europe while the war finished its business. Baseball had to wait. When it didn't have to wait anymore, Shea made up the time in a hurry -- rookie sensation, All-Star Game winner, and a two-game World Series winner, all in the same remarkable summer.
From Naugatuck to the Bronx
Shea grew up in Naugatuck, Connecticut, freckled enough that everyone just called him "Spec." Yankees broadcaster Mel Allen later hung a second name on him -- "the Naugatuck Nugget" -- and it stuck the way good nicknames do. The Yankees signed him out of high school in 1940, and he climbed their farm system fast: Amsterdam, Norfolk, Kansas City. Then came three years in the Army Air Corps, and organized baseball simply went on without him.
He came back in 1946 sharp enough to win big for the Oakland Oaks of the Pacific Coast League -- under a manager named Casey Stengel, three years before Stengel ever set foot in a Yankees dugout. By April 1947, Shea was in the majors, pitching for Bucky Harris's Yankees alongside Joe DiMaggio, Yogi Berra, and Phil Rizzuto.
The Rookie Who Beat Everybody but Two Guys
Shea opened his rookie year on fire -- 11-2, a 1.91 ERA at the All-Star break. Wrigley Field, July 8: he relieved Hal Newhouser, threw three innings and allowed one run, and got tagged with the win once the AL pulled ahead late -- the first rookie pitcher in either league to win an All-Star Game. Then arm and neck trouble set in down the stretch, and the second half cooled him off. He still finished 14-5, leading the American League in winning percentage.
There was only one Rookie of the Year award handed out that season -- the AL and NL splits didn't exist yet -- and Jackie Robinson ran away with it, 129 votes to 105 for Giants pitcher Larry Jansen. Shea finished third overall, one spot ahead of Philadelphia's Ferris Fain, which made him the top American League rookie in a year Robinson made sure nobody in that league was winning anything named after it.
| Yankees Record | 29-21 (.580) |
| Yankees ERA | 3.73 |
| 1947 Rookie Season | 14-5, 3.07 ERA -- led AL in winning percentage |
| 1947 All-Star Game | Win -- first rookie pitcher ever to win one |
| 1947 World Series | 2-0, 2.35 ERA in 3 games |
| World Series Titles | 1 (1947) |
| Career MLB Record | 56-46, 3.80 ERA, 361 K (1947-1955) |
Twice in October
Shea started three games in the 1947 World Series against Brooklyn and won two of them. Game 1, September 30 at the Stadium -- the first World Series game ever televised -- he went five strong innings in a 5-3 win. Game 5 at Ebbets Field, he scattered four hits over a complete game, drove in a run himself, and beat the Dodgers 2-1 to put New York up three games to two.
Game 7 asked for one more. Shea got through the first inning fine. In the second, a blister opened on his pitching hand, Brooklyn's Spider Jorgensen doubled home a run, and Harris came and got him. Bill Bevens held the fort, Joe Page slammed the door, and the Yankees won the game 5-2 and the Series in seven. Shea walked away with a no-decision and a ring anyway -- not a bad October for a 27-year-old who'd been stationed in a war zone two years earlier.
The Arm, and the Slow Fade
The rest of his Yankees tenure never matched that first year. He went 9-10 in 1948, barely pitched in 1949, spent 1950 in the minors entirely, and returned in 1951 as a reliever without ever reappearing in a World Series game, despite the Yankees winning two more championships while he was on the roster. In May 1952, New York traded him to Washington in a six-player deal built around Jackie Jensen for Irv Noren.
Shea found something in Washington for a couple of years -- 11-7 with a 2.93 ERA in 1952, 12-7 the year after -- before his arm finally gave out for good. By 1954 he was 2-9 and mostly pitching relief. He was done after the 1955 season, eight years removed from a rookie summer nobody in Naugatuck ever stopped talking about. He died in Connecticut in 2002, at 81, the Nugget who'd made good.
Signs with the Yankees
Shea signs out of Naugatuck High School and begins climbing the Yankees' farm system.
Army Air Corps
Organized baseball waits while Shea serves in Europe during World War II.
Wins the All-Star Game
Relieving Hal Newhouser at Wrigley Field, Shea becomes the first rookie pitcher in either league to win an All-Star Game.
Two World Series Wins
Shea beats Brooklyn in Game 1 (5-3) and Game 5 (2-1) of the World Series, driving in a run himself in the latter.
Traded to Washington
The Yankees send Shea to the Senators in a six-player deal centered on Jackie Jensen for Irv Noren.
Retires
Shea closes out an eight-year career, finishing 56-46 with a 3.80 ERA.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why was Spec Shea called 'the Naugatuck Nugget'?
Yankees broadcaster Mel Allen coined it for his Connecticut hometown. "Spec" came earlier and simpler -- it was just a nod to his freckles.
Did Spec Shea win Rookie of the Year in 1947?
Not officially. MLB gave out a single, league-wide award that year, and Jackie Robinson won it easily. Shea finished third overall, behind Robinson and Giants pitcher Larry Jansen, but he was the top vote-getter among American League rookies.
How many games did Spec Shea win in the 1947 World Series?
Two. He beat Brooklyn in Game 1 (5-3) and Game 5 (2-1), then started Game 7 and left early with a blister, taking a no-decision in the Yankees' Series-clinching 5-2 win.
What happened to Spec Shea's career after 1947?
Arm trouble that started late in his rookie year never fully left him. He bounced between the Yankees and the minors through 1951, the Yankees traded him to Washington in 1952, he had two solid seasons there, and he retired in 1955 with a 56-46 career record.
Naugatuck still remembers him as the kid who went from dodging the war to winning a World Series game inside of two years. Not many careers move that fast in either direction.
Career Stats
Regular Season
| Year | G | GS | W | L | SV | IP | H | ER | K | BB | ERA | WHIP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1947 | 28 | 23 | 14 | 5 | 1 | 181.0 | 130 | 64 | 90 | 91 | 3.18 | 1.22 |
| 1948 | 29 | 22 | 9 | 10 | 1 | 160.2 | 123 | 62 | 73 | 90 | 3.47 | 1.33 |
| 1949 | 21 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 54.0 | 49 | 31 | 23 | 45 | 5.17 | 1.74 |
| 1951 | 29 | 11 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 118.2 | 141 | 56 | 46 | 58 | 4.25 | 1.68 |
| Career | 107 | 59 | 29 | 21 | 3 | 514.1 | 443 | 213 | 232 | 284 | 3.73 | 1.41 |
Career-best seasons highlighted in gold. Stats via Retrosheet.
Postseason
| Year | G | GS | W | L | SV | IP | H | ER | K | BB | ERA | WHIP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1947 | 3 | -- | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 2.35 | -- |
| Career | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
